The ages of Joseph's plural wives are compared to other regions of 19th-century America.

Date
2010
Type
Book
Source
Craig Foster
LDS
Hearsay
Secondary
Reference

Craig L. Foster, David Keller, and Gregory L. Smith, "The Age of Joseph Smith's Plural Wives in Social and Demographic Context," in The Persistence of Polygamy: Joseph Smith and the Origins of Mormon Polygamy, ed. Newell G. Bringhurst and Craig L. Foster (Independence, MI: John Whitmer Books, 2010), 161-162

Scribe/Publisher
John Whitmer Books
People
Gregory L. Smith, Craig Foster, David Keller
Audience
Reading Public
Transcription

While on average Joseph Smith married older women than his 1880 peers, his wives' ages were more spread out. Though his percentage of teenage brides (30%) was slightly higher than a reasonable estimate for his peers in 1840s Illinois (20%), it was far from being historically high. One wonders if America could have met its "manifest destiny" of continental settlement so rapidly without adapting marital practices to the frontier.

[Table]

The thought of early marriage age coupled with a large age gap between spouses is not only foreign but repulsive to most modern Americans. . . .Nevertheless, in spite of contemporary marriage patterns--as well as exclamations of shock and accusations of Mormon pedophilia from critics of the Church--the indisputable reality is that in a large portion of the world and throughout most of history, marriage at a young age has been the norm.

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